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:: دوره 12، شماره 2 - ( 5-1402 ) ::
جلد 12 شماره 2 صفحات 25-12 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
بهره برداری بهینه ریزشبکه دارای انرژی های الکتریکی و حرارتی با در نظر گرفتن عدم قطعیت های تولید و مصرف
مهدی سرلک1 ، ابوذر صمیمی2 ، مهدی نیک زاد* 3، امیر حسین سالمی1
1- دانشکده مهندسی برق- دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اراک - اراک- ایران
2- دانشکده مهندسی برق- دانشگاه صنعتی اراک - اراک- ایران
3- دانشکده مهندسی برق- دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اسلامشهر - اسلامشهر- ایران
چکیده:   (720 مشاهده)

در این مقاله، بهره‌برداری بهینه ریزشبکه در حضور بلوک­های حرارتی، تولیدات پراکنده، ذخیره‌سازها و بارهای پاسخ­ده جهت دستیابی به زمان­بندی بهینه توان اکتیو، راکتیو و حرارتی عناصر مذکور در محیط بازار انرژی و توان راکتیو روز- بعد ارائه می‌شود. بلوک حرارتی دارای سیستم ترکیبی برق و حرارت، بویلر و بارهای پاسخ­ده حرارتی است. این طرح پیشنهادی تفاوت مجموع هزینه بهره‌برداری ریزشبکه و منابع و مجموع درآمد فروش انرژی و توان راکتیو عناصر یاد شده در بازارهای مذکور مستقر در ریزشبکه را کمینه می­کند. آن نیز مقید به معادلات پخش توان AC، محدودیت­های بهره‌برداری شبکه، مدل بهره‌برداری این عناصر است. علاوه براین طرح دارای عدم قطعیت­های قیمت انرژی، بار و توان تجدیدپذیر است، که از روش انتقال بیبو برای مدل‌سازی آنها استفاده می­شود. در نهایت با اجرای طرح پیشنهادی برروی ریزشبکه شعاعی 119 باسه، نتایج عددی بدست آمده تأییدکننده قابلیت طرح در بهبود همزمان وضعیت اقتصادی و بهره‌برداری ریزشبکه می­باشد.

شماره‌ی مقاله: 2
واژه‌های کلیدی: بهره‌برداری ریزشبکه، بلوک حرارتی، روش انتقال بی‌بو، بازار انرژی، بازار توان راکتیو.
متن کامل [PDF 1600 kb]   (158 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: كاربردي | موضوع مقاله: عمومى
دریافت: 1401/4/26 | پذیرش: 1402/5/18 | انتشار: 1402/5/10
فهرست منابع
1. AkbaiZadeh, M., Niknam, T., & Kavousi-Fard, A. Adaptive robust optimization for the energy management of the grid-connected energy hubs based on hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm. Energy, 235, 121171, 2021. [DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2021.121171]
2. Askarzadeh, A. A novel metaheuristic method for solving constrained engineering optimization problems: crow search algorithm. Computers & structures, 169, 1-12, 2016. [DOI:10.1016/j.compstruc.2016.03.001]
3. Asl, S. A. F., Bagherzadeh, L., Pirouzi, S., Norouzi, M., & Lehtonen, M. A new two-layer model for energy management in the smart distribution network containing flexi-renewable virtual power plant. Electric Power Systems Research, 194, 107085, 2021. [DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2021.107085]
4. Bozorgavari, S. A., Aghaei, J., Pirouzi, S., Vahidinasab, V., Farahmand, H., & Korpås, M. Two-stage hybrid stochastic/robust optimal coordination of distributed battery storage planning and flexible energy management in smart distribution network. Journal of Energy Storage, 26, 100970, 2019. [DOI:10.1016/j.est.2019.100970]
5. Chen, H., Yu, Y., & Jiang, X. Optimal scheduling of combined heat and power units with heat storage for the improvement of wind power integration. Paper presented at the 2016 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2016. [DOI:10.1109/APPEEC.2016.7779742]
6. Chowdhury, S., Chowdhury, S. P., & Crossley, P. Microgrids and active distribution networks, 2022.
7. Dini, A., Pirouzi, S., Norouzi, M., & Lehtonen, M. Grid-connected energy hubs in the coordinated multi-energy management based on day-ahead market framework. Energy, 188, 116055, 2019. [DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2019.116055]
8. Dini, A., Pirouzi, S., Norouzi, M., & Lehtonen, M. Hybrid stochastic/robust scheduling of the grid-connected microgrid based on the linear coordinated power management strategy. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 24, 100400, 2020. [DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2020.100400]
9. Faraji, E., Abbasi, A. R., Nejatian, S., Zadehbagheri, M., & Parvin, H. Planning and Operation of the Active and Reactive sources Constrained to Voltage Security in the Reconfigurable Smart Distribution Network. Energy Engineering & Management, 12(1), 0-0, 2022.
10. Ghasemi, S., & Moshtagh, J. Radial distribution systems reconfiguration considering power losses cost and damage cost due to power supply interruption of consumers. International Journal on Electrical Engineering & Informatics, 5(3), 2013. [DOI:10.15676/ijeei.2013.5.3.5]
11. Homayoun, R., Bahmani‐Firouzi, B., & Niknam, T. Multi‐objective operation of distributed generations and thermal blocks in microgrids based on energy management system. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 15(9), 1451-1462, 2021. [DOI:10.1049/gtd2.12112]
12. Hooshmand, E., & Rabiee, A. Robust model for optimal allocation of renewable energy sources, energy storage systems and demand response in distribution systems via information gap decision theory. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 13(4), 511-520, 2019. [DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.5671]
13. Jithendranath, J., & Das, D. Scenario-based multi-objective optimisation with loadability in islanded microgrids considering load and renewable generation uncertainties. IET Renewable Power Generation, 13(5), 785-800, 2019. [DOI:10.1049/iet-rpg.2018.5795]
14. Kallrath, J. Algebraic Modeling Systems: Modeling and Solving Real World Optimization Problems, Springer Science & Business Media, 2012. [DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-23592-4]
15. Kiani, H., Hesami, K., Azarhooshang, A., Pirouzi, S., & Safaee, S. Adaptive robust operation of the active distribution network including renewable and flexible sources. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 26, 100476, 22021. [DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2021.100476]
16. Najy, W. K., Zeineldin, H. H., & Woon, W. L. Optimal protection coordination for microgrids with grid-connected and islanded capability. IEEE Transactions on industrial electronics, 60(4), 1668-1677, 2012. [DOI:10.1109/TIE.2012.2192893]
17. Nikolova, S., Causevski, A., & Al-Salaymeh, A. Optimal operation of conventional power plants in power system with integrated renewable energy sources. Energy Conversion and Management, 65, 697-703, 2013. [DOI:10.1016/j.enconman.2011.11.035]
18. Norouzi, M., Aghaei, J., Niknam, T., Pirouzi, S., & Lehtonen, M. Bi-level fuzzy stochastic-robust model for flexibility valorizing of renewable networked microgrids. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 31, 100684, 2022. [DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2022.100684]
19. Norouzi, M., Aghaei, J., Pirouzi, S., Niknam, T., & Fotuhi-Firuzabad, M. Flexibility pricing of integrated unit of electric spring and EVs parking in microgrids. Energy, 239, 122080, 2022. [DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2021.122080]
20. Norouzi, M., Aghaei, J., Pirouzi, S., Niknam, T., Fotuhi-Firuzabad, M., & Shafie-khah, M. Hybrid stochastic/robust flexible and reliable scheduling of secure networked microgrids with electric springs and electric vehicles. Applied Energy, 300, 117395, 2021. [DOI:10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117395]
21. Patnam, B. S. K., & Pindoriya, N. M. Centralized stochastic energy management framework of an aggregator in active distribution network. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 15(3), 1350-1360, 2018. [DOI:10.1109/TII.2018.2854744]
22. Pirouzi, S., Aghaei, J., Niknam, T., Khooban, M. H., Dragicevic, T., Farahmand, H., Blaabjerg, F. Power conditioning of distribution networks via single-phase electric vehicles equipped. IEEE Systems Journal, 13(3), 3433-3442, 2019. [DOI:10.1109/JSYST.2019.2896408]
23. Roustaee, M., & Kazemi, A. Multi-objective energy management strategy of unbalanced multi-microgrids considering technical and economic situations. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 47, 101448, 2021a. [DOI:10.1016/j.seta.2021.101448]
24. Roustaee, M., & Kazemi, A. Multi-objective stochastic operation of multi-microgrids constrained to system reliability and clean energy based on energy management system. Electric Power Systems Research, 194, 106970, 2021b. [DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2020.106970]
25. Sarwagya, K., Nayak, P. K., & Ranjan, S. Optimal coordination of directional overcurrent relays in complex distribution networks using sine cosine algorithm. Electric Power Systems Research, 187, 106435, 2020. [DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2020.106435]
26. Xie, D., Lu, Y., Sun, J., Gu, C., & Li, G. Optimal operation of a combined heat and power system considering real-time energy prices. IEEE Access, 4, 3005-3015, 2016. [DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2580918]
27. Yu, Y., Cai, Z., & Huang, Y. Energy storage arbitrage in grid-connected micro-grids under real-time market price uncertainty: A double-q learning approach. IEEE Access, 8, 54456-54464 , 2020. [DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2981543]
28. AkbaiZadeh, M., Niknam, T., & Kavousi-Fard, A. Adaptive robust optimization for the energy management of the grid-connected energy hubs based on hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm. Energy, 235, 121171, 2021. [DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2021.121171]
29. Askarzadeh, A. A novel metaheuristic method for solving constrained engineering optimization problems: crow search algorithm. Computers & structures, 169, 1-12, 2016. [DOI:10.1016/j.compstruc.2016.03.001]
30. Asl, S. A. F., Bagherzadeh, L., Pirouzi, S., Norouzi, M., & Lehtonen, M. A new two-layer model for energy management in the smart distribution network containing flexi-renewable virtual power plant. Electric Power Systems Research, 194, 107085, 2021. [DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2021.107085]
31. Bozorgavari, S. A., Aghaei, J., Pirouzi, S., Vahidinasab, V., Farahmand, H., & Korpås, M. Two-stage hybrid stochastic/robust optimal coordination of distributed battery storage planning and flexible energy management in smart distribution network. Journal of Energy Storage, 26, 100970, 2019. [DOI:10.1016/j.est.2019.100970]
32. Chen, H., Yu, Y., & Jiang, X. Optimal scheduling of combined heat and power units with heat storage for the improvement of wind power integration. Paper presented at the 2016 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2016. [DOI:10.1109/APPEEC.2016.7779742]
33. Chowdhury, S., Chowdhury, S. P., & Crossley, P. Microgrids and active distribution networks, 2022.
34. Dini, A., Pirouzi, S., Norouzi, M., & Lehtonen, M. Grid-connected energy hubs in the coordinated multi-energy management based on day-ahead market framework. Energy, 188, 116055, 2019. [DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2019.116055]
35. Dini, A., Pirouzi, S., Norouzi, M., & Lehtonen, M. Hybrid stochastic/robust scheduling of the grid-connected microgrid based on the linear coordinated power management strategy. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 24, 100400, 2020. [DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2020.100400]
36. Faraji, E., Abbasi, A. R., Nejatian, S., Zadehbagheri, M., & Parvin, H. Planning and Operation of the Active and Reactive sources Constrained to Voltage Security in the Reconfigurable Smart Distribution Network. Energy Engineering & Management, 12(1), 0-0, 2022.
37. Ghasemi, S., & Moshtagh, J. Radial distribution systems reconfiguration considering power losses cost and damage cost due to power supply interruption of consumers. International Journal on Electrical Engineering & Informatics, 5(3), 2013. [DOI:10.15676/ijeei.2013.5.3.5]
38. Homayoun, R., Bahmani‐Firouzi, B., & Niknam, T. Multi‐objective operation of distributed generations and thermal blocks in microgrids based on energy management system. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 15(9), 1451-1462, 2021. [DOI:10.1049/gtd2.12112]
39. Hooshmand, E., & Rabiee, A. Robust model for optimal allocation of renewable energy sources, energy storage systems and demand response in distribution systems via information gap decision theory. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 13(4), 511-520, 2019. [DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.5671]
40. Jithendranath, J., & Das, D. Scenario-based multi-objective optimisation with loadability in islanded microgrids considering load and renewable generation uncertainties. IET Renewable Power Generation, 13(5), 785-800, 2019. [DOI:10.1049/iet-rpg.2018.5795]
41. Kallrath, J. Algebraic Modeling Systems: Modeling and Solving Real World Optimization Problems, Springer Science & Business Media, 2012. [DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-23592-4]
42. Kiani, H., Hesami, K., Azarhooshang, A., Pirouzi, S., & Safaee, S. Adaptive robust operation of the active distribution network including renewable and flexible sources. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 26, 100476, 22021. [DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2021.100476]
43. Najy, W. K., Zeineldin, H. H., & Woon, W. L. Optimal protection coordination for microgrids with grid-connected and islanded capability. IEEE Transactions on industrial electronics, 60(4), 1668-1677, 2012. [DOI:10.1109/TIE.2012.2192893]
44. Nikolova, S., Causevski, A., & Al-Salaymeh, A. Optimal operation of conventional power plants in power system with integrated renewable energy sources. Energy Conversion and Management, 65, 697-703, 2013. [DOI:10.1016/j.enconman.2011.11.035]
45. Norouzi, M., Aghaei, J., Niknam, T., Pirouzi, S., & Lehtonen, M. Bi-level fuzzy stochastic-robust model for flexibility valorizing of renewable networked microgrids. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 31, 100684, 2022. [DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2022.100684]
46. Norouzi, M., Aghaei, J., Pirouzi, S., Niknam, T., & Fotuhi-Firuzabad, M. Flexibility pricing of integrated unit of electric spring and EVs parking in microgrids. Energy, 239, 122080, 2022. [DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2021.122080]
47. Norouzi, M., Aghaei, J., Pirouzi, S., Niknam, T., Fotuhi-Firuzabad, M., & Shafie-khah, M. Hybrid stochastic/robust flexible and reliable scheduling of secure networked microgrids with electric springs and electric vehicles. Applied Energy, 300, 117395, 2021. [DOI:10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117395]
48. Patnam, B. S. K., & Pindoriya, N. M. Centralized stochastic energy management framework of an aggregator in active distribution network. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 15(3), 1350-1360, 2018. [DOI:10.1109/TII.2018.2854744]
49. Pirouzi, S., Aghaei, J., Niknam, T., Khooban, M. H., Dragicevic, T., Farahmand, H., Blaabjerg, F. Power conditioning of distribution networks via single-phase electric vehicles equipped. IEEE Systems Journal, 13(3), 3433-3442, 2019. [DOI:10.1109/JSYST.2019.2896408]
50. Roustaee, M., & Kazemi, A. Multi-objective energy management strategy of unbalanced multi-microgrids considering technical and economic situations. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 47, 101448, 2021a. [DOI:10.1016/j.seta.2021.101448]
51. Roustaee, M., & Kazemi, A. Multi-objective stochastic operation of multi-microgrids constrained to system reliability and clean energy based on energy management system. Electric Power Systems Research, 194, 106970, 2021b. [DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2020.106970]
52. Sarwagya, K., Nayak, P. K., & Ranjan, S. Optimal coordination of directional overcurrent relays in complex distribution networks using sine cosine algorithm. Electric Power Systems Research, 187, 106435, 2020. [DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2020.106435]
53. Xie, D., Lu, Y., Sun, J., Gu, C., & Li, G. Optimal operation of a combined heat and power system considering real-time energy prices. IEEE Access, 4, 3005-3015, 2016. [DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2580918]
54. Yu, Y., Cai, Z., & Huang, Y. Energy storage arbitrage in grid-connected micro-grids under real-time market price uncertainty: A double-q learning approach. IEEE Access, 8, 54456-54464 , 2020. [DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2981543]


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Sarlak M, Samimi A, Nikzad M, Salemi A H. Optimal Operation of Micro-Grid Including Electrical and Thermal Energies Considering Uncertainties of Generation and Consumption. ieijqp 2023; 12 (2) : 2
URL: http://ieijqp.ir/article-1-916-fa.html

سرلک مهدی، صمیمی ابوذر، نیک زاد مهدی، سالمی امیر حسین. بهره برداری بهینه ریزشبکه دارای انرژی های الکتریکی و حرارتی با در نظر گرفتن عدم قطعیت های تولید و مصرف. نشریه کیفیت و بهره وری صنعت برق ایران. 1402; 12 (2) :12-25

URL: http://ieijqp.ir/article-1-916-fa.html



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دوره 12، شماره 2 - ( 5-1402 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
نشریه علمی- پژوهشی کیفیت و بهره وری صنعت برق ایران Iranian Electric Industry Journal of Quality and Productivity
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